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Mensuration
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Conversion
$$1\text{ m} = 100\text{ cm}$$
$$1\text{ m}^2 = 10,000\text{ cm}^2$$
$$1\text{ m}^3 = 1,000,000\text{ cm}^3$$
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Parallelogram
$$\text{Area} = b \times h$$
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Trapezium
$$\text{Area} = \frac{a+b}{2} \times h$$
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Circle
$$\text{Circumference} = 2\pi r$$
$$\text{Area} = \pi r^2$$
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Cuboid
$$\text{Surface area} = 2(lb + lh + bh)$$
$$\text{Volume} = l \times b \times h$$
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Cylinder
Surface area = 2 × base area + curved surface area
$$= 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi r h$$
Volume = base area × height
$$= \pi r^2 h$$
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Prism
$$\text{Volume} = \text{cross-sectional area} \times l$$
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Pyramid
$$\text{Volume} = \frac{1}{3} \times \text{base area} \times \text{height}$$
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Cone
Volume = $\frac{1}{3}$ × base area × height
$$= \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h$$
Surface Area = base area + curved surface area
$$= \pi r^2 + \pi r l$$
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Sphere
$$\text{Volume} = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$$
$$\text{Surface area} = 4\pi r^2$$
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Radian & Degree
$$180° = \pi \text{ rad}$$
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Arc Length & Sector Area
Degree
$$s = \frac{\theta}{360°} \times 2\pi r \text{, where } \theta \text{ is in degrees}$$
$$A = \frac{\theta}{360°} \times \pi r^2 \text{, where } \theta \text{ is in degrees}$$
Radian
$$s = r\theta \text{, where } \theta \text{ is in radians}$$
$$A = \frac{1}{2} r^2 \theta \text{, where } \theta \text{ is in radians}$$